Andrew Morton's ext2 sync mount speedup. Description:
At present, when mounted synchronously or with `chattr +S' in effect,
ext2 syncs the indirect blocks for every new block when extending a
file.
This is not necessary, because a sync is performed on the way out of
generic_file_write(). This will pick up all necessary data from
inode->i_dirty_buffers and inode->i_dirty_data_buffers, and is
sufficient.
The patch removes all the syncing of indirect blocks.
On a non-write-caching scsi disk, an untar of the util-linux tarball
runs three times faster. Writing a 100 megabyte file in one megabyte
chunks speeds up ten times.
The patch also removes the intermediate indirect block syncing on the
truncate() path. Instead, we sync the indirects at a single place, via
inode->i_dirty_buffers. This not only means that the writes (may)
cluster better. It means that we perform much, much less actual I/O
during truncate, because most or all of the indirects will no longer be
needed for the file, and will be invalidated.
fsync() and msync() still work correctly. One side effect of this
patch is that VM-initiated writepage() against a file hole will no
longer block on writeout of indirect blocks. This is good.